(2008). The Online Journalism Handbook : Skills to Survive and Thrive in Digital Age. -Fondevila Gascón, J. F. (2010d). The Catalan newspaper Avui rockets to 2.98 links per piece of news (almost twice more than the El Espectador and six times more than El Tiempo), 60.52% of which are contextual, 18.59% are relational and 20.89% are recommended. This paper signals four particular journalisms online as these have emerged in the 'first generation' of newsmedia on the World Wide Web (1993-2001), discusses the key characteristics - cf. However, it is virtually impossible to receive these streams properly with the slow dial-up internet connections that are still extensively used in India. While there may be new characteristics to the field, many basic tenets of journalism remain. (2008). 2. Table 2. Check if you have access via personal or institutional login, Multimediality, Interactivity and Hypertextuality, Department of Media Studeis, Jadavpur University, Inference generation during online study and multimedia learning, The Four-Component Instructional Design Model: Multimedia Principles in Environments for Complex Learning. Colombian newspapers are traditionally owned by family groups very close to the political and economic power of their area, the most relevant being El Tiempo from the Santos family in Bogotá, which has the highest circulation in the country. Colombia is committing to interdisciplinary newsrooms with the presence of designers, engineers, marketing experts and digital journalists with assigned sources. Only 0.25% links per piece of news (a link every four pieces of news) remains well below the data gathered in empirical studies in Spain, and faithfully reflects that the Colombian digital press has still a long way to go. It also provides an insight into the unique nature of the medium by placing e-journalism within a broad social context. Percentages of contextual, relational and recommended links of out all pieces of pieces of news from the digital newspaper ElTiempo.com, Table 4. Therefore, the statistical data gathered in the sample allow reaching conclusions about the use of hypertextuality, validating the starting hypotheses. Journalism Practice, 6 (1). Access to the information sought was easily fulfilled and the dynamics was based on dialling a telephone number and typing in a code (Segura, 2003 and 2007). 3. Homever, El Espectador did not consider the disappearance of printed editions to be feasible, at least in the short run (Segura, 2003), since it might be the generation of digital natives which modifies that perspective in the long run. Certainly, a special ability is required in relation to ideas, combined with the quickness demanded by the digital ecosystem. Digital journalism in Colombia is still in a stage of incorporation, giving steps towards maturity, as happens in other Latin American countries and behind Spain, a referent for the Latin American area. Table 3. Internet and changes in journalism. Percentages of contextual, relational and recommended links out of all links in the digital newspaper ElEspectador.com. In Colombia, as it happens in other Latin American countries (Calderín and Segura 2010), the tradition of written journalism is well-established. Nevertheless, El País and El Tiempo offered the option to opine on the news, and all opinions remained published in the same page. The main media of the country united to create www.laciudad.com, a portal with various contents (news, show business or sports). 3. the several—and major—transformations that have taken place in journalism in recent years. Interactivity is studied from the perspective of forums of digital newspapers in Colombia and the analysis of the interventions of the readers-commentators and the characteristics of the communicative contract. Close this message to accept cookies or find out how to manage your cookie settings. -Sánchez, D. A. Part four of this five-part series looks at how interactivity forms the basis of true online journalism, and explores ways to think about interactivity in practice. It is observed that recommended ones are mucho more relevant in Colombian newspapers, although in general contextual ones are those prioritized in digital writing. Online Journalism Course Description This course is designed for the experienced journalism major who wishes to learn about multimedia reporting for the online medium. NASCIMENTO, Emanuel Angelo. Whereas in Spain newspapers included a digital edition since the mid 1990s, Colombian newspapers did not appear online until 1998 (Segura, 2007). To effectively utilise the net's potential in online journalism or associated fields like online advertising, the practitioner needs to understand these characteristics and the way these change the nature of writing, authorship and reading, including the way meaning is produced when a reader ‘reads’ the text, which may be written text, image, graphic, etc. Communication Studies Journal, 7, 81-95. http://www.ec.ubi.pt/ec/07/pdf/gascon-multimedia.pdf. Single newsroom, multiple media. Author: Joan Francesc Fondevila Gascón (Universitat Abat Oliva) y Herlaynne Segura Citation:  Fondevila Gascón, Joan Francesc; Segura, Herlaynne (2012). The study is based on the content units published in the front page of each newspaper, the number of links in the total of content units, and the amount of contextual, relational and recommended links. A study of 10 newspapers selected for having both a printed and digital version (Segura, 2007) reflected the evolution of the sector. Despite there is not a strict rule to follow, it is advisable to at least include a link per piece, even one link on average. Hypertext is text displayed on a computer display or other electronic devices with references to other text that the reader can immediately access. Hypertextuality, multimediality and interactivity as key features of online journalism have the potential to add extra layers of content to a story and provide readers with more varied points of view, background information, figures, infographics, podcasts, video clips, etc. (coord.) of Online Journalism Eugenia Siapera and Andreas Veglis In 1993, a couple of months after the launch of the first web browser, Mosaic, the University of Florida ’ s Journalism Department launched what is generally considered to be the first online journalism web site. Distinguishing characteristics of online journalism • Real time • Shifted time • Multimedia • Interactive Characteristics of online journalism • Hypertextuality • Interactivity • Multimediality • Immediacy Characteristics of the Internet 1. A case study, Challenges for open access journals: quantity, quality and economic sustainability, Hypertextuality in digital journalism in Colombia, Multidimensional communicative strategies: the Russian Victory, New technologies and communication of emergencies, http://www.upf.edu/hipertextnet/en/numero-10/hipertextualidad-periodismo-digital-colombia.html, The cases of El Tiempo and El Espectador in the context of the digital Colombian press, (tables 1 and 2; confidence interval = 95%, margin of error = 0.9%), http://www.cibersociedad.net/congres2009/es/coms/lus-del-llenguatge-multimedia-a-la-premsa-digital-a-catalunya-i-espanya-estudi-empiric/119/, http://obs.obercom.pt/index.php/obs/article/view/315/321, http://www.ec.ubi.pt/ec/07/pdf/gascon-multimedia.pdf. From this premise, it is logical that most of links are contextual ones (81.18%), followed by relational links (18.82%). This temporal retrospective entails more difficulty, more need for research, extending not only to the period during which the linked content is shown, but also to before if the chosen medium has created a digital archive even reaching some centuries before. The course teaches reporters how to approach stories for posting on the Web using the strengths of the online … Less than five years later there were more than 5,000 newspaper Web sites (Craig, 2005). -Calderín, M.; Segura, H. (2010). The Spanish-speaking referents of analysis on the semantic use of hypertextuality are concentrated in Spain. Online journalism has three defining characteristics – hypertextuality, interactivity and multimediality. It was bought by businessman and industrialist Julio Mario Santodomingo, owner of Cromos magazine, and it became weekly. Online Colombian newspapers El Espectador and El Tiempo (samples chosen by cluster techniques) have been analysed for this study from 6 February to 6 March 2011. This is when "audiorespuesta" (audioanswer) systems appear: using two computer languages, Foxpro for Windows V.2.5 and EASE, plus the telephone lines, they provided users with varied and interesting information. Online Journalism : Modelling the First Generation of News Media on the World Wide Web. This paper investigates how prescriptive discourses about online journalism deal with hypertextuality. Only El País from Cali included an animated multimedia section (Llano, 2005). [6] Regarding links, some were detected for additional information, a comparison of sources and to inform on people and entities. Contexto del Periodismo Digital en Colombia. Thousand Oaks, California: Pine Forge Press. Ten years later, in a study comparing the perspective of traditional writing to modern theories of digital writing between the printed and digital versions of the main Colombian newspapers, it was concluded that "digital journalism is practically nonexistent in Colombia", and it was observed a "generalised ignorance of the characteristics and possibilities offered by a medium like Internet" (Sánchez, 2008: 48). This information system was faster than traditional press. The findings reveal the lack of interactivity in practice and explore its diversity as a communication form between media producers and reader. The results obtained might inspire improvements in the practice of the informative business. Design of experiments with users: lessons learned, Website design: disciplines, subjects and integrating diagrams, Trustiness in costumer/user chat services: the importance of design, Conception, design and evaluation of the Interactive tutorial: How to prepare your academic paper. The confidence interval stands at 95% (significance 5%). The members of Prensa Libre, a newspaper whose goal was to defend the freedom of information and the safety of journalists, claimed that the adaptation to digitisation was a shared responsibility between the professional and the medium this professional was working for. Journalism and Communications for a New Century. Moreover, online news sites could be online-only without counterpart. Web site, news blog, news alert, RSS feed, SMS. Relación entre multimedialidad, hipertextualidad e interactividad en la prensa digital española: análisis empírico. Hypertextuality has been a fundamental characteristic of the Web since its inception. ISSN 17512786 Images; Details It was even predicted that audioanswer systems (popularly known as "Internet of the poor") would survive fifteen years more, until Internet consolidated in Colombia. Valencia: Universidad CEU Cardenal Herrera. If we observe (Fondevila Gascón 2010b) the use of types of hypertextuality in both Spain and Catalonia, the figures are much higher than those in Colombia. This percentage is higher on pure players, especially Vilaweb, that make a more intense use of hypertextuality than newspapers with both paper and digital versions. Definition of Hypertextuality: The networking function of new media that allows a large quantity of information to freely move around within a … This post is cross-published from my new journalism/new media-blog. 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